History of the Internet And The Internet Growth

History of the Internet And The Internet Growth
History of the Internet or the World Complete History of the Internet Indonesia, previously perhaps you need to know the history of computers, and this article about the history of the internet world, yes I do hope this information is useful to you in doing the task or just to know how the internet and computer history was created. You will probably need this information to complete the task of development papers and internet history. Here are compozt.com prepare data for your

History of the Internet And The Internet Growth

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Internet History and Development, History of the Internet started from a computer network established by the Department of Defense United States in 1969, through a project called ARPANET ARPA (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), where they demonstrated how the computer hardware and software based on UNIX, we can perform communication in an infinite distance through telephone lines. ARPANET project designing a network, reliability, how much information can be moved, and finally all the standards that they set a forerunner to the development of a new protocol which is now known as TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).

History of the Internet - The Internet Growth

The initial purpose of the project was built for military purposes. At that time the United States Department of Defense (U.S. Department of Defense) create a computer network system that spread by connecting computers in areas vital to address the problem in case of nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which in the event of war can easily be destroyed.

At first ARPANET link is only four sites are the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they form an integrated network in 1969, and in general the ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not long after the project is growing rapidly throughout the region, and all universities in the country wants to join, thus making it difficult to set the ARPANET.

Therefore ARPANET split widened two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes, such as universities. Combined both networks eventually known as DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.

List of important events in the history of the Internet

1957: Soviet Union (now Russia) launched a space probe, Sputnik.

1958: In the aftermath of the "defeat" the United States in outer space launch vehicle, formed an agency within the United States Department of Defense, Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), which aims to be the United States were able to improve science and technology country. One aim is to computer technology.

1962: J.C.R. Licklider wrote an article about a vision in which computers can be interconnected with each other globally so that each computer is able to offer access to programs and data. In this year also the RAND Corporation began research on this idea (a distributed computer network), which is intended for military purposes.

The early 1960s: The theory of packet-switching can be implemented in the real world.

The mid-1960s: ARPA developed the ARPANET to promote "Cooperative Networking of Time-sharing Computers", with only four host computers can be connected up to the year 1969, the Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, Santa Barbara, and University of Utah.

1965: The term "hypertext" was issued by Ted Nelson.

1968: Tymnet network was made.

1971: ARPANET Network members increases to 23 computer nodes, which consists of computers for the United States government-owned research and universities.

1972: A working group called the International Network Working Group (INWG) designed to improve computer and network technology also makes standards for computer networks, including the Internet. The first speaker of this organization is Vint Cerf, who later referred to as the "Father of the Internet"

1972-1974: Several commercial database services such as Dialog, SDC Orbit, Lexis, The New York Times Databank, and others, register themselves to the ARPANET via dial-up networking.

1973: ARPANET outside the United States: this year, members of the ARPANET grew again with the inclusion of some universities outside the United States namely University College of London from the UK and the Royal Radar Establishment in Norway.

1974: Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn publish detailed specifications of the protocol Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) in the article "A Protocol for Packet Network Interconnection".

1974: Bolt, Beranet & Newman (BBN), pontraktor for ARPANET, opened a commercial version of ARPANET which they called Telenet, which is the first public packet data service.

1977: There have been 111 fruit machine that is connected to the ARPANET.

1978: Protocol TCP split into two parts, namely the Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol (TCP / IP).

1979: The first Usenet discussion group created by Tom Truscott, Jim Ellis and Steve Bellovin, a graduate of Duke University and the University of North Carolina, United States. After that, the use of Usenet has increased drastically.

In this year also, emoticons proposed by Kevin McKenzie.

The early 1980s: a personal computer (PC) epidemic, and become part of many human lives.
This year recorded the ARPANET has a membership of up to 213 hosts are connected.
Services BITNET (Because It's Time Network) started, by providing an e-mail services, mailing lists, as well as File Transfer Protocol (FTP). 

CSNET (Computer Science Network) was established this year by scientists and experts in the field of computer science from Purdue University, University of Washington, RAND Corporation and BBN, with support from the National Science Foundation (NSF). The network provides e-mail service and several other services to scientists without having to access the ARPANET.

1982: The term "Internet" was first used, and TCP / IP was adopted as a universal protocol for the network. Name servers began to be developed, thus allowing users to connect to a host without having to know the definite path toward the host.


This year there were more than 1000 hosts, is incorporated into the Internet.

1986: Introduced the domain name system, which is now known as DNS (Domain Name System) which serves to uniform naming system on the network address of the computer

That was how The History of the Internet, Internet History and Development of World Internet History and Internet History of Indonesia created. Hopefully this information useful.

References: id.wikipedia.com

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